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Comparison · DevOps

httpuv vs httr

A side-by-side editorial comparison of httpuv and httr — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.

Shared themes:maintenance

httpuv vs httr: at a glance

Featurehttpuvhttr
SectorDevOpsDevOps
Velocity score0.00.0
Sparks · 30d00
Top themesweb-server, websockets, shiny, maintenancemaintenance, succession, http, deprecation
Last editorial update1h ago1h ago
WebsiteVisit →Visit →

What is httpuv?

httpuv ships almost nothing, which is what you want from the web server under Shiny

httpuv is the C++ HTTP and WebSocket server that Shiny runs on. Across this window it added exactly one user-facing function - runStaticServer() for serving a directory - and spent every other release on race conditions, compiler and linker changes, CRAN check warnings, and mime type table updates.

Read the full httpuv trajectory →

What is httr?

httr's last releases are housekeeping - the package now points users at httr2

httr is in wind-down. The last release with real feature work was 1.4.0 in 2018; everything since is test stabilization, CRAN-driven fixes, and unwinding a dependency on the httpbin service. Version 1.4.7 removed the vignette contents outright and redirects readers to httr2.

Read the full httr trajectory →

httpuv vs httr: editorial side-by-side

H
httpuv
DEVOPS
0.0

httpuv ships almost nothing, which is what you want from the web server under Shiny

◆ Current state

httpuv is the C++ HTTP and WebSocket server that Shiny runs on. Across this window it added exactly one user-facing function - runStaticServer() for serving a directory - and spent every other release on race conditions, compiler and linker changes, CRAN check warnings, and mime type table updates.

◆ Where it's heading

There is no direction here in the usual sense, and that is the honest read: the package is a stable foundation whose releases are triggered by the toolchain moving, by R-devel warnings, or by a threading bug surfacing under load. The one recurring theme with substance is connection reliability - WebSocket keepalive pings, race conditions in the I/O thread - which is what actually breaks Shiny apps in production.

◆ Prediction

Expect continued small releases tracking Rtools, R-devel and mime data, with any substantive change most likely coming from a threading or WebSocket issue reported by Shiny users rather than from planned work.

H
httr
DEVOPS
0.0

httr's last releases are housekeeping - the package now points users at httr2

◆ Current state

httr is in wind-down. The last release with real feature work was 1.4.0 in 2018; everything since is test stabilization, CRAN-driven fixes, and unwinding a dependency on the httpbin service. Version 1.4.7 removed the vignette contents outright and redirects readers to httr2.

◆ Where it's heading

This is a succession, not a decline. The maintainers are keeping httr installable and passing checks for the very large base of packages that depend on it, while all design work happens in httr2. The pattern across these six releases is unambiguous: nothing lands here unless CRAN, a test service, or a platform forced it.

◆ Prediction

Expect continued patch releases driven only by CRAN checks and toolchain changes; the interesting HTTP work in R will keep landing in httr2.

Alternatives to httpuv and httr

Other DevOps products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either httpuv or httr.

See all httpuv alternatives → · See all httr alternatives →

Recent activity from httpuv and httr

Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.

  1. 1y agohttpuvServes .wasm as application/wasm; mime table refreshed
  2. 2y agohttpuvrunStaticServer() survives a failed browser launch
  3. 2y agohttpuvRtools build file update and macOS zlib linking fix
  4. 2y agohttpuvFixes an R CMD check warning on error format strings
  5. 2y agohttpuvrunStaticServer() serves a directory of static files
  6. 2y agohttrVignettes removed and redirected to httr2
  7. 3y agohttpuvFixes a race condition introduced in 1.6.10
  8. 3y agohttrStops using the httpbin service in examples and tests
  9. 3y agohttrOut-of-band auth helper honors the rlang_interactive option
  10. 3y agohttrFixes an intermittent test failure
  11. 6y agohttrparse_url() follows RFC3986 for scheme parsing
  12. 7y agohttrDrops the Windows CA bundle override so curl uses schannel

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between httpuv and httr?

Both compete on the same themes — maintenance — within DevOps. httpuv and httr are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.

Is httpuv better than httr?

Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. httpuv and httr are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other DevOps products to evaluate alongside.

What are the best alternatives to httpuv?

Top httpuv alternatives in DevOps are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "httpuv alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/httpuv for the full list with editorial commentary on each.

What are the best alternatives to httr?

Top httr alternatives in DevOps are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "httr alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/httr for the full list with editorial commentary on each.