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Comparison · Comms

Friendica vs Synapse

A side-by-side editorial comparison of Friendica and Synapse — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.

Friendica vs Synapse: at a glance

FeatureFriendicaSynapse
SectorCommsComms
Velocity score0.05.0
Sparks · 30d00
Top themesfediverse, activitypub, bluesky-bridge, self-hostedmatrix, homeserver, release-cadence, security-advisories
Last editorial update18d ago1h ago
WebsiteVisit →Visit →

What is Friendica?

Friendica keeps betting on being the fediverse node that speaks everyone else's protocols.

Friendica is a self-hosted decentralised social platform, released on calendar versions two or three times a year with codenames and a consistent structure: a handful of highlights, a security-fix credit, and a pointer to the changelog. The recent run — 2023.12, 2024.03, 2024.08, 2024.12, 2026.01, 2026.05 — shows the cadence thinning, with a full year between 2024.12 and 2026.01. Nearly every release credits externally reported security issues, most recently from Doyensec working with Mastodon.

Read the full Friendica trajectory →

What is Synapse?

Two release cycles now ship with nothing in the notes but a link.

Synapse runs a steady two-week rhythm — release candidate, final, then point releases as needed. The substance sits in the 1.156 and 1.157 cycles, whose notes run about 4000 characters, including 1.157.2's batch of eleven security advisories. Since then the pattern has changed: 1.158.0, its rc, and now 1.159.0 and its rc all carry an 80-character body that is only a link to the CHANGES.md file, and each final is byte-identical to its own candidate.

Read the full Synapse trajectory →

Friendica vs Synapse: editorial side-by-side

F0.0

Friendica keeps betting on being the fediverse node that speaks everyone else's protocols.

◆ Current state

Friendica is a self-hosted decentralised social platform, released on calendar versions two or three times a year with codenames and a consistent structure: a handful of highlights, a security-fix credit, and a pointer to the changelog. The recent run — 2023.12, 2024.03, 2024.08, 2024.12, 2026.01, 2026.05 — shows the cadence thinning, with a full year between 2024.12 and 2026.01. Nearly every release credits externally reported security issues, most recently from Doyensec working with Mastodon.

◆ Where it's heading

Two lines of work dominate. The first is connectors: an initial Bluesky bridge in 2023.05 made bi-directional by 2023.12, Tumblr support maintained throughout, and ATproto account integration plus Bridgy Fed support improved in 2026.05. The second is Channels — the user-defined algorithm for sorting the network stream — introduced in 2023.12 and given performance and sorting work in every release since. Running against both is a deliberate pruning of legacy: OStatus dropped in 2024.12 after the project measured how few servers still needed it, and the fancybox addon deprecated alongside it.

◆ Prediction

Expect the next release to continue the ATproto and Bridgy Fed integration work and further Channels performance tuning, with the accessibility review started in 2026.01 producing more fixes. Given the year-long gap before 2026.01, the cadence itself is the uncertain part.

S
Synapse
COMMS
5.0

Two release cycles now ship with nothing in the notes but a link.

◆ Current state

Synapse runs a steady two-week rhythm — release candidate, final, then point releases as needed. The substance sits in the 1.156 and 1.157 cycles, whose notes run about 4000 characters, including 1.157.2's batch of eleven security advisories. Since then the pattern has changed: 1.158.0, its rc, and now 1.159.0 and its rc all carry an 80-character body that is only a link to the CHANGES.md file, and each final is byte-identical to its own candidate.

◆ Where it's heading

The release cadence has not slowed but the feed has stopped carrying the content, so two full cycles are now opaque to anyone reading it rather than the repository. Whether 1.158 and 1.159 contain security work of the kind 1.157.2 did cannot be determined from what is published here. That is a reporting change, not necessarily a development one.

◆ Prediction

The two-week rc-then-final rhythm should hold; whether the notes return to the feed is the open question, and until they do these releases can only be judged from the repository.

Alternatives to Friendica and Synapse

Other Comms products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either Friendica or Synapse.

See all Friendica alternatives → · See all Synapse alternatives →

Recent activity from Friendica and Synapse

Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.

  1. 1d agoSynapseSynapse 1.159.0 ships with a link-only changelog entry
  2. 7d agoSynapseSynapse 1.159.0rc1: release notes not published to the feed
  3. 14d agoSynapseSynapse 1.158.0 ships with a link-only changelog entry
  4. 20d agoSynapseSynapse 1.158.0rc1: release notes not published to the feed
  5. 22d agoSynapseSynapse 1.157.2 patches 11 security advisories, six high severity
  6. 27d agoSynapseSynapse 1.157.1 fixes falsy experimental_features config regression
  7. 3mo agoFriendicaFriendica 2026.05 deepens ATproto and Bridgy Fed support
  8. 6mo agoFriendicaFriendica 2026.01 adds sortable channels and admin block-list portability
  9. 1y agoFriendicaFriendica drops OStatus support in 2024.12
  10. 2y agoFriendicaFriendica 2024.08 adds Zabbix and Grafana monitoring endpoints
  11. 2y agoFriendicaFriendica 2024.03 adds OCR-generated image descriptions
  12. 2y agoFriendicaFriendica 2023.12 makes the Bluesky bridge two-way and ships Channels

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Friendica and Synapse?

They serve adjacent needs but don't currently overlap on shipped themes. Synapse is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 5.0 vs 0.0), with 0 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.

Is Friendica better than Synapse?

Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. Synapse is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 5.0 vs 0.0), with 0 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Comms products to evaluate alongside.

What are the best alternatives to Friendica?

Top Friendica alternatives in Comms are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Friendica alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/friendica for the full list with editorial commentary on each.

What are the best alternatives to Synapse?

Top Synapse alternatives in Comms are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Synapse alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/synapse for the full list with editorial commentary on each.