PurpleAir
The R client for PurpleAir sensors keeps finding its time-averaging was wrong.
Comparison · Analytics
collinear vs slope
A side-by-side editorial comparison of collinear and slope — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.
collinear vs slope: at a glance
What is collinear?
collinear has broken its API twice to stop making the user pick thresholds.
collinear removes multicollinearity from predictor sets through pairwise correlation and VIF filtering, with a preference order deciding which variable survives each conflict. Two major versions in thirteen months each rewrote the interface: 2.0.0 extended every function to any combination of categorical and numeric responses and predictors, and 3.0.0 moved to multiple responses, restructured the output into classed objects, and made both filtering thresholds adaptive by default. Version 3.0.1 is the first release since that is purely repair.
What is slope?
A year after gutting itself for a C++ rewrite, SLOPE is back to polishing the interface
SLOPE fits sorted L-one penalized regression models. In July 2025 it replaced its entire solver with the external libslope C++ library, removing the ADMM solver, dropping debugging fields, changing alpha scaling and warning users directly that the breakage was extensive. The releases since have rebuilt convenience on top of that core: summary() and refit() methods for cross-validated objects, automatic refitting in cvSLOPE(), and a threading default reduced from half the available cores to one.
collinear vs slope: editorial side-by-side
collinear
0.0ANALYTICS
collinear has broken its API twice to stop making the user pick thresholds.
◆ Current state
collinear removes multicollinearity from predictor sets through pairwise correlation and VIF filtering, with a preference order deciding which variable survives each conflict. Two major versions in thirteen months each rewrote the interface: 2.0.0 extended every function to any combination of categorical and numeric responses and predictors, and 3.0.0 moved to multiple responses, restructured the output into classed objects, and made both filtering thresholds adaptive by default. Version 3.0.1 is the first release since that is purely repair.
◆ Where it's heading
The through-line is removing decisions the user was never well placed to make. Preference-order functions were renamed twice — first onto a metric-and-model scheme in 2.0.0, then onto a response-type scheme in 3.0.0 — and f_auto() picks one when none is given; target encoding went from automatic to opt-in; max_cor and max_vif now default to NULL and trigger a data-driven threshold derived from the 75th percentile of pairwise correlations through a sigmoid and a fitted correlation-to-VIF mapping. Each change is defensible and each one broke callers, which is the cost of this approach.
◆ Prediction
3.0.1 moved the example datasets out into a separate spatialData package and fixed four crashes rather than adding anything, so the next release is most likely more consolidation on the 3.0 surface than a fourth interface.
slope
0.0ANALYTICS
A year after gutting itself for a C++ rewrite, SLOPE is back to polishing the interface
◆ Current state
SLOPE fits sorted L-one penalized regression models. In July 2025 it replaced its entire solver with the external libslope C++ library, removing the ADMM solver, dropping debugging fields, changing alpha scaling and warning users directly that the breakage was extensive. The releases since have rebuilt convenience on top of that core: summary() and refit() methods for cross-validated objects, automatic refitting in cvSLOPE(), and a threading default reduced from half the available cores to one.
◆ Where it's heading
The arc runs rewrite, then repair, then convenience. The 1.2.0 release is the repair phase — coefficients_scaled was returning unscaled values, which silently affected every coef.SLOPE() call — and 2.0.0 onward is convenience, with refit() now working without re-supplying training data. The tag timestamps are non-monotonic: 1.0.1 is stamped a minute after 1.1.0 despite the lower version, so ordering here reflects when tags were pushed, not what superseded what.
◆ Prediction
With the cross-validation workflow now closing itself out through automatic refitting, further work is more likely to extend the summary and plotting surface than to touch the solver again.
Alternatives to collinear and slope
Other Analytics products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either collinear or slope.
piecepackr
A board game graphics package runs one of the most disciplined deprecation cycles in R.
e2tree
The explainable-ensemble-tree package now measures whether its own explanations are faithful.
discretefdr
The discrete-data FDR package is being pared into one piece of a larger multiple-testing suite.
contentanalysis
A scientific-text analysis package moved from counting citations to classifying argument structure.
relialearnr
The teaching arm of an R reliability suite keeps pace with whatever its analysis siblings ship.
See all collinear alternatives → · See all slope alternatives →
Recent activity from collinear and slope
Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.
- 2mo agosloperefit() defaults to training data; class-mismatch scoring fixed
- 3mo agocollinearNamespace, NA and sf fixes; example data moves to spatialData
- 6mo agoslopeCross-validation now refits automatically and gains summary methods
- 8mo agocollinearAdaptive thresholds, multi-response support and a new output class ⚡
- 9mo agoslopeSingle-threaded by default, interruptible, and a scaling bug fixed
- 9mo agoslopeM1 Mac test fix
- 9mo agoslopeGlioma gene expression dataset added
- 1y agoslopeSLOPE 1.0.0 ⚡
- 1y agocollinearCategorical responses, f_auto() defaults and future-based parallelism ⚡
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between collinear and slope?
They serve adjacent needs but don't currently overlap on shipped themes. collinear and slope are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.
Is collinear better than slope?
Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. collinear and slope are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Analytics products to evaluate alongside.
What are the best alternatives to collinear?
Top collinear alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "collinear alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/collinear for the full list with editorial commentary on each.
What are the best alternatives to slope?
Top slope alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "slope alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/slope for the full list with editorial commentary on each.