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Comparison · Infra & APIs

Incus vs Lima

A side-by-side editorial comparison of Incus and Lima — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.

Incus vs Lima: at a glance

FeatureIncusLima
SectorInfra & APIsInfra & APIs
Velocity score5.05.0
Sparks · 30d00
Top themescontainer manager, live migration, sr-iov, project isolationvirtual-machines, containers, windows-support, cross-platform
Last editorial update3h ago55m ago
WebsiteVisit →Visit →

What is Incus?

Incus 7.6 fixes 18 security issues, eight critical, and adds SR-IOV NIC live migration

Incus 7.6, released October 30, carries 18 security fixes, eight rated critical, many of them about restricted projects reaching the default project or the host, plus an authentication bypass through unverified client certificate chains. Its features aim at larger environments: live migration for VMs using SR-IOV NICs, multifd for VM live migration, cluster healing options, compression for block volumes, and OIDC opaque tokens. 7.5 before it added live migration between projects, cluster metrics and NVIDIA GPU cliques. The 7.0 LTS branch received a second patch, 7.0.2, with no described changes.

Read the full Incus trajectory →

What is Lima?

Lima 2.3 nears release, with a Windows path that drops QEMU and a new TUI

Lima v2.3.0-rc.0 is out with an experimental HCS driver that removes the QEMU dependency on Windows hosts, block device attachment for VZ guests on macOS, and experimental shared, host and bridged networks on Linux hosts. limactl menu adds a menu-based interface, which now opens when limactl runs on a terminal without arguments. The default Ubuntu template moves to 26.10.

Read the full Lima trajectory →

Incus vs Lima: editorial side-by-side

I
Incus
INFRA · APIS
5.0

Incus 7.6 fixes 18 security issues, eight critical, and adds SR-IOV NIC live migration

◆ Current state

Incus 7.6, released October 30, carries 18 security fixes, eight rated critical, many of them about restricted projects reaching the default project or the host, plus an authentication bypass through unverified client certificate chains. Its features aim at larger environments: live migration for VMs using SR-IOV NICs, multifd for VM live migration, cluster healing options, compression for block volumes, and OIDC opaque tokens. 7.5 before it added live migration between projects, cluster metrics and NVIDIA GPU cliques. The 7.0 LTS branch received a second patch, 7.0.2, with no described changes.

◆ Where it's heading

Live migration is still the through-line: 7.4 made it near-live for dependent disks, 7.5 took it across projects, and 7.6 extends it to VMs using SR-IOV NICs. The other thread is multi-tenancy under scrutiny. The size of the 7.6 security batch, with several critical items in project isolation, shows that restricted projects are now being tested as a real boundary, and the release adds a build and threat model for Anthropic's OSS Scanner.

◆ Prediction

Expect a 7.6.x patch or further security fixes, because the project-isolation findings cover a wide surface. The monthly feature cadence should continue with more live-migration throughput work, given multifd and the throughput improvements in this release.

L
Lima
INFRA · APIS
5.0

Lima 2.3 nears release, with a Windows path that drops QEMU and a new TUI

◆ Current state

Lima v2.3.0-rc.0 is out with an experimental HCS driver that removes the QEMU dependency on Windows hosts, block device attachment for VZ guests on macOS, and experimental shared, host and bridged networks on Linux hosts. limactl menu adds a menu-based interface, which now opens when limactl runs on a terminal without arguments. The default Ubuntu template moves to 26.10.

◆ Where it's heading

The any-guest, any-host direction now reaches all three desktop platforms in one release, and each host gets a feature suited to its own virtualization stack. The menu interface is a different kind of addition: it aims at people who do not want to memorize the CLI. LFX mentees and outside contributors continue to carry much of this work, and the project's experimental-first labeling still applies to the biggest items.

◆ Prediction

A 2.3.0 final is the next step after rc.0. The HCS driver and Linux network modes should stay experimental there, following the pattern earlier platform additions took.

Alternatives to Incus and Lima

Other Infra & APIs products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either Incus or Lima.

See all Incus alternatives → · See all Lima alternatives →

Recent activity from Incus and Lima

Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.

  1. 2d agoIncus18 security fixes, SR-IOV NIC live migration and multifd
  2. 2d agoLima2.3.0-rc.0: HCS on Windows, VZ block devices, limactl menu
  3. 16d agoIncusSecond patch on the 7.0 LTS branch
  4. 29d agoLima2.3.0-beta.1: VZ block devices and native Windows OpenSSH
  5. 1mo agoIncusLive migration across projects, cluster metrics, NVIDIA GPU cliques
  6. 2mo agoLima2.3.0-beta.0: an experimental HCS driver for Windows hosts
  7. 2mo agoIncusIncus 7.4 adds near-live migration and Secure Boot key management ⚡
  8. 3mo agoIncusNative Windows and macOS installers; QMP command timeouts
  9. 3mo agoLima2.2.0-rc.0: Windows 11 guests and a sudo opt-out
  10. 3mo agoIncusFirst patch release on the 7.0 LTS branch
  11. 4mo agoLima2.2.0-beta.0: Windows Server 2025 guests and TPM emulation
  12. 6mo agoLima2.1.2-beta.0: CLI mount and rsync path fixes

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Incus and Lima?

They serve adjacent needs but don't currently overlap on shipped themes. Incus and Lima are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 5.0 vs 5.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.

Is Incus better than Lima?

Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. Incus and Lima are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 5.0 vs 5.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Infra & APIs products to evaluate alongside.

What are the best alternatives to Incus?

Top Incus alternatives in Infra & APIs are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Incus alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/incus for the full list with editorial commentary on each.

What are the best alternatives to Lima?

Top Lima alternatives in Infra & APIs are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Lima alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/lima for the full list with editorial commentary on each.