cIRT
A choice-based IRT model published once in 2019 and kept compiling ever since
A side-by-side editorial comparison of fmtr and momentuHMM — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.
Rebuilding SAS's formatting layer in R, one format specification at a time
fmtr applies formats to R data the way SAS applies them: named format catalogues, format lists, and an fapply() that maps a specification onto a vector. It is part of a family of packages that reconstruct SAS reporting idioms in R, and it shares infrastructure with them — labels.data.frame() was moved out to the common package, which fmtr now depends on. The recent releases have been closing specific gaps against SAS's own format vocabulary.
The animal-movement HMM workhorse, feature-frozen since 2021 and coasting on compiler patches
momentuHMM fits hidden Markov models to animal telemetry — multiple data streams, measurement error, temporally irregular tracks, hierarchical and mixture structures. It is one of the reference implementations in movement ecology and is cited as such. Its capability set has been essentially fixed since 2021; the last four years of releases are compiler, dependency and CRAN metadata work.
fmtr applies formats to R data the way SAS applies them: named format catalogues, format lists, and an fapply() that maps a specification onto a vector. It is part of a family of packages that reconstruct SAS reporting idioms in R, and it shares infrastructure with them — labels.data.frame() was moved out to the common package, which fmtr now depends on. The recent releases have been closing specific gaps against SAS's own format vocabulary.
The direction is parity, pursued in small increments. Quarter format codes were added because base R has none; the SAS best. format was reimplemented, then hardened against the variations people actually write; statistical summary helpers like fmt_mean_sd() and fmt_mean_stderr() cover the cell contents clinical tables need. The structural work is largely behind it, including the breaking 2022 move that handed labelling to a sibling package, so what remains is vocabulary coverage.
The pattern of adding a SAS format, then a release to handle its variants, suggests the next releases continue filling in format codes and summary helpers rather than changing how formats are applied.
momentuHMM fits hidden Markov models to animal telemetry — multiple data streams, measurement error, temporally irregular tracks, hierarchical and mixture structures. It is one of the reference implementations in movement ecology and is cited as such. Its capability set has been essentially fixed since 2021; the last four years of releases are compiler, dependency and CRAN metadata work.
The development arc peaked with 1.5.0 in 2019, which brought hierarchical HMMs, discrete individual random effects and multivariate normal data streams, and effectively closed with 1.5.4 in 2021. What follows is a maintenance tail driven entirely by other people's changes: RcppArmadillo deprecating a function, Brobdingnag unexporting one, crawl dropping an import, CRAN asking for metadata edits. The package is stable in the sense that matters to its users and dormant in the sense that matters to its roadmap.
On this pattern the next release will be another upstream-forced patch rather than new modelling capability, unless a maintainer change or a new methods paper reopens development.
Other Analytics products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either fmtr or momentuHMM.
A choice-based IRT model published once in 2019 and kept compiling ever since
The R engine behind MetaboAnalyst closes the gap from raw spectra to biological interpretation
Standardised coefficients for models where standardising everything is wrong — but the feed only links out
Stream-network spatial models learning to run on data that no longer fits in memory
Bioconductor's installer, frozen at 1.30.x and tuned almost entirely through environment variables
Decision curve analysis, settled since 2022 and now moving only when its neighbours do
See all fmtr alternatives → · See all momentuHMM alternatives →
Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.
Both compete on the same themes — r-package — within Analytics. fmtr and momentuHMM are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.
Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. fmtr and momentuHMM are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Analytics products to evaluate alongside.
Top fmtr alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "fmtr alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/fmtr for the full list with editorial commentary on each.
Top momentuHMM alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "momentuHMM alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/momentuhmm for the full list with editorial commentary on each.