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FedData vs mirai

A side-by-side editorial comparison of FedData and mirai — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.

FedData vs mirai: at a glance

FeatureFedDatamirai
SectorAnalyticsAnalytics
Velocity score0.02.5
Sparks · 30d00
Top themesropensci, geospatial, r-package, open-dataparallel-computing, async, backpressure, shiny
Last editorial update49m ago1h ago
WebsiteVisit →Visit →

What is FedData?

FedData has spent two major versions migrating US federal geodata off R's retiring spatial stack.

FedData downloads and standardises US federal geospatial datasets — NLCD, NHD, NED, SSURGO, Daymet, GHCN, PAD-US, NASS — into consistent R objects. Two breaking majors define the current package: 3.0.0 moved returns to sf and raster and pulled data from cloud-optimised GeoTIFFs, and 4.0.0 finished the job by dropping sp and raster entirely for terra and sf. Recent releases are dataset refreshes, most recently PAD-US 4.0.

Read the full FedData trajectory →

What is mirai?

mirai removed its dispatcher process and added memory backpressure to the queue.

The async evaluation framework releases roughly monthly and moves fast at the architecture level. In 2.7.0 the dispatcher stopped being a separate process and became a thread, after its loop had already been rewritten in C inside nanonext one release earlier. The same release added an opt-in memory budget for queued task payloads and try_mirai(), which returns NULL immediately rather than blocking when that budget is exhausted.

Read the full mirai trajectory →

FedData vs mirai: editorial side-by-side

F
FedData
ANALYTICS
0.0

FedData has spent two major versions migrating US federal geodata off R's retiring spatial stack.

◆ Current state

FedData downloads and standardises US federal geospatial datasets — NLCD, NHD, NED, SSURGO, Daymet, GHCN, PAD-US, NASS — into consistent R objects. Two breaking majors define the current package: 3.0.0 moved returns to sf and raster and pulled data from cloud-optimised GeoTIFFs, and 4.0.0 finished the job by dropping sp and raster entirely for terra and sf. Recent releases are dataset refreshes, most recently PAD-US 4.0.

◆ Where it's heading

The package tracks two moving targets at once: the R spatial stack, which it has now fully migrated onto terra and sf, and the federal agencies whose URLs, file naming and hosting keep shifting. With the dependency migration finished, releases have shrunk to single-dataset updates such as annual NLCD and PAD-US 4.0, which suggests the structural work is done and the ongoing cost is data-source maintenance.

◆ Prediction

Expect continued small releases pinned to new vintages of the underlying federal datasets, plus fixes when an agency moves or reformats a source; no further dependency-level upheaval is visible in these entries.

M
mirai
ANALYTICS
2.5

mirai removed its dispatcher process and added memory backpressure to the queue.

◆ Current state

The async evaluation framework releases roughly monthly and moves fast at the architecture level. In 2.7.0 the dispatcher stopped being a separate process and became a thread, after its loop had already been rewritten in C inside nanonext one release earlier. The same release added an opt-in memory budget for queued task payloads and try_mirai(), which returns NULL immediately rather than blocking when that budget is exhausted.

◆ Where it's heading

Two threads of work run together: cutting overhead out of the task path — thread-based dispatcher, in-process transport for synchronous daemons, lower per-element dispatch cost in mirai_map() — and making the framework safe to embed in an event loop, where blocking the host R thread is not acceptable. Deployment reach is growing too, with http_config() launching remote daemons over HTTP APIs and auto-configuring for Posit Workbench. Each release pins a minimum nanonext version, so the two packages advance as one unit.

◆ Prediction

With backpressure in place but opt-in, the open question these notes leave is whether a default memory budget arrives; continued overhead reduction and Shiny-facing non-blocking paths are the safer bet.

Alternatives to FedData and mirai

Other Analytics products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either FedData or mirai.

See all FedData alternatives → · See all mirai alternatives →

Recent activity from FedData and mirai

Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.

  1. 25d agomiraiMap collection and daemon lifecycle fixes
  2. 2mo agomiraiAgent skill ships in-package; HTTP headers take over auth
  3. 3mo agomiraiDispatcher becomes a thread, and the queue gains a memory budget
  4. 5mo agomiraiParallel RNG seeding leaves experimental status
  5. 6mo agomiraiRemote daemons over HTTP, and a C dispatcher loop
  6. 8mo agomiraiTelemetry span timing and daemon-switch fix
  7. 1y agoFedDataget_padus() updated to PAD-US 4.0
  8. 1y agoFedDataAnnual NLCD access added; get_nass() retired
  9. 2y agoFedDatasp and raster dropped; everything returns terra or sf
  10. 3y agoFedDataGHCN moves to https; NHD handles empty and odd geometries
  11. 3y agoFedDataAll raster writing moves to terra
  12. 3y agoFedDataVersion 3 rebuilds on sf and cloud-optimised GeoTIFFs

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between FedData and mirai?

They serve adjacent needs but don't currently overlap on shipped themes. mirai is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 2.5 vs 0.0), with 0 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.

Is FedData better than mirai?

Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. mirai is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 2.5 vs 0.0), with 0 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Analytics products to evaluate alongside.

What are the best alternatives to FedData?

Top FedData alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "FedData alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/feddata for the full list with editorial commentary on each.

What are the best alternatives to mirai?

Top mirai alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "mirai alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/mirai for the full list with editorial commentary on each.