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Comparison · Analytics
Citus vs Mage
A side-by-side editorial comparison of Citus and Mage — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.
Citus vs Mage: at a glance
What is Citus?
Citus keeps three Postgres branches alive while chasing each new major
Citus publishes synchronized maintenance releases across at least three live branches — 14.1, 13.3 and 12.1.13 all went out on the same day in July 2026 — with contents that are almost entirely backports of the same handful of upstream fixes. The substantive release in the window is Citus 14.0 from February, which added PostgreSQL 18.1 support. Release titles are inconsistent, several carrying release dates that contradict their publication date.
What is Mage?
Feature releases every two months in 2024; one bugfix release in the last twelve.
The release cadence has collapsed. Through 2024 Mage shipped roughly every two months with substantial features each time — memory management rework, dynamic blocks, new sources and destinations, Python 3.11 and 3.12 support. 2025 produced two releases. The most recent entry, 0.9.79 in January 2026, contains no feature section at all: it is dependency pinning, SQLAlchemy 2.0 compatibility, character escaping during code interpolation, and log file handle cleanup. Nothing has followed it in the six months since.
Citus vs Mage: editorial side-by-side
Citus
0.0ANALYTICS
Citus keeps three Postgres branches alive while chasing each new major
◆ Current state
Citus publishes synchronized maintenance releases across at least three live branches — 14.1, 13.3 and 12.1.13 all went out on the same day in July 2026 — with contents that are almost entirely backports of the same handful of upstream fixes. The substantive release in the window is Citus 14.0 from February, which added PostgreSQL 18.1 support. Release titles are inconsistent, several carrying release dates that contradict their publication date.
◆ Where it's heading
The pattern is a distributed-Postgres extension whose roadmap is set by Postgres itself: a major Citus version tracks a major Postgres version, then a long tail of branch releases carries fixes backward to users who cannot upgrade. Recent backport content is concentrated on correctness in edge cases — role propagation with missing grantor dependencies, deadlocks when adding named constraints with long partition names, crashes in CREATE STATISTICS — plus tightening ownership checks on citus-internal UDFs.
◆ Prediction
Expect the next Citus major to line up with the next PostgreSQL major, with 12.1 continuing to receive backports until it is retired. The entries do not indicate which branch is nearest end-of-life.
Mage
0.0ANALYTICS
Feature releases every two months in 2024; one bugfix release in the last twelve.
◆ Current state
The release cadence has collapsed. Through 2024 Mage shipped roughly every two months with substantial features each time — memory management rework, dynamic blocks, new sources and destinations, Python 3.11 and 3.12 support. 2025 produced two releases. The most recent entry, 0.9.79 in January 2026, contains no feature section at all: it is dependency pinning, SQLAlchemy 2.0 compatibility, character escaping during code interpolation, and log file handle cleanup. Nothing has followed it in the six months since.
◆ Where it's heading
The arc runs from expanding the product to keeping it compiling. The 2024 releases added capability — a canvas rework, multi-project support, streaming sinks, Kubernetes job parameters. The 2025 releases shifted toward integrations and CVE response, including a batch of path traversal fixes carrying assigned identifiers. The last release is entirely defensive, including vendoring croniter into the repository and locking scikit-learn to stop upstream changes from breaking builds. That is the profile of a codebase being kept viable rather than developed.
◆ Prediction
The entries give no basis for predicting the next release — a six-month gap after a dependency-only patch is the only signal available, and nothing here indicates whether the line is paused or finished.
Alternatives to Citus and Mage
Other Analytics products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either Citus or Mage.
Apache Kylin
Kylin ships once a year with empty release notes and a native engine nobody is being told about.
Apache Iceberg
Iceberg's release cadence is now backports and CVE patches across three live minor lines.
OpenMetadata
MCP servers became first-class governed assets in 1.13.0 — and 2.0 is now in release candidate.
TimescaleDB
Every release in this window is columnstore work — compression is where TimescaleDB is spending
Polars
The streaming engine is stable and the API is being narrowed — Polars is clearing ground for a breaking release
Recent activity from Citus and Mage
Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.
- 1mo agoCitusCitus 14.1 backport release
- 1mo agoCitusDeadlock, crash and role-propagation fixes for 12.1
- 1mo agoCitusCitus 13.3 backport release
- 5mo agoCitusCitus 14.0 adds PostgreSQL 18.1 support ⚡
- 6mo agoMageDependency pinning and SQLAlchemy 2.0 compatibility fixes
- 11mo agoMagePath traversal CVE fixes and cancellation callbacks
- 1y agoMageTeradata, Doris and Airtable connectors, rotatable API tokens
- 1y agoMageAirtable destination and Python 3.11 and 3.12 support
- 1y agoMageGoogle Cloud Storage source and Airtable integration
- 1y agoMageMemory management rework and dynamic blocks 2.0
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between Citus and Mage?
They serve adjacent needs but don't currently overlap on shipped themes. Citus and Mage are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.
Is Citus better than Mage?
Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. Citus and Mage are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Analytics products to evaluate alongside.
What are the best alternatives to Citus?
Top Citus alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Citus alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/citus for the full list with editorial commentary on each.
What are the best alternatives to Mage?
Top Mage alternatives in Analytics are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Mage alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/mage-ai for the full list with editorial commentary on each.